Cakupan vaksinasi meningkat pada tahun 2022, kata laporan tersebut

Survei yang dilakukan oleh Observatório de Saúde na Infância (Observa Infância Fiocruz/Unifase) menunjukkan peningkatan cakupan imunisasi beberapa jenis imunisasi pada tahun 2022, dengan penekanan pada BCG, Polio, DTP dan tetraviral.

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Baca selengkapnya!

Penelitian ini memperbarui versi sebelumnya yang diterbitkan di Perpustakaan Kedokteran Nasional, yang menyimpan data hingga tahun 2021. Proyek Fiocruz berupaya menganalisis penurunan cakupan vaksinasi berturut-turut sejak tahun 2015, dengan penekanan pada risiko penyakit yang tidak terkendali seperti polio atau bahkan campak.

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Cakupan vaksinasi

Menurut Badan Brasil, vaksin BCG mencapai peningkatan cakupan sebesar 19,7 poin persentase tahun lalu, dengan total 99,5%. Jika diterapkan sejak lahir, vaksin ini dapat melindungi terhadap bentuk tuberkulosis yang parah;
Vaksin poliomielitis yang disuntikkan mencatat pertumbuhan sebesar 19,7 poin persentase, tetap sebesar 85,3%;
Triple Bacterial (DTP), yang melindungi terhadap difteri, tetanus dan pertusis, mengalami peningkatan sebesar 9,1 poin persentase, atau bertambah hingga 85,5%;
Terakhir, pada obat tetraviral yang mencegah campak, gondok, rubella, dan cacar air, peningkatannya lebih kecil, yaitu 3,5 poin persentase, dan mencapai cakupan 59,6%.

Menganalisis data

Selama survei, tim menggunakan data lebih dari 1,3 miliar dosis yang diterapkan dalam Sistem Informasi Program Imunisasi Nasional (SI-PNI), melalui platform TabNET.

Kemudian, para peneliti menggabungkan informasi tersebut dengan data resmi dari Institut Geografi dan Statistik Brasil (IBGE), Institut Penelitian Ekonomi Terapan (Ipea), dan Kementerian Kesehatan (MS).

VAX*SIM – sebuah studi yang melintasi database dari Program Bolsa Família dan akses ke Layanan Kesehatan Primer – juga merupakan sekutu kuat dalam penyelidikan ini.

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Breaking News

Cakupan vaksinasi meningkat pada tahun 2022, kata laporan tersebut

Cakupan vaksinasi

Menganalisis data